Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley in 1818, is a Gothic novel that tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young Swiss scientist obsessed with discovering the secret of life. He creates a living creature from assembled body parts, but horrified by its grotesque appearance, abandons it. The rejected monster, initially gentle and intelligent, turns vengeful after suffering loneliness and cruelty. Seeking revenge, it destroys everyone Victor loves, including his brother, best friend, and bride. The novel explores profound themes such as the dangers of unchecked scientific ambition, the consequences of playing God, alienation, and what truly defines humanity and monstrosity.
