Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis (1915) tells the haunting story of Gregor Samsa, a traveling salesman who wakes one morning to find himself transformed into a monstrous insect. Trapped in his new body, Gregor becomes increasingly alienated from his family, who once depended on his income. As his condition deteriorates, their initial concern gives way to shame, disgust, and resentment. Confined to his room, Gregor slowly wastes away while his family reclaims their lives. This absurdist masterpiece explores themes of alienation, identity, dehumanization, and the crushing burdens of duty, leaving readers to ponder what truly makes us human.
